Press Release

DBRS Morningstar Assigns Provisional Ratings to Renew 2023-1 Ltd.

Property Assessed Clean Energy (PACE)
July 26, 2023

DBRS, Inc. (DBRS Morningstar) assigned provisional ratings to the following notes (the Notes) issued by Renew 2023-1 Ltd.:

-- $188,171,000 Class A Notes rated AAA (sf)
-- $5,818,000 Class M Notes rated AA (sf)

CREDIT RATING RATIONALE/DESCRIPTION
The ratings are based on DBRS Morningstar’s review of the following analytical considerations:
-- The transaction assumptions consider DBRS Morningstar’s baseline macroeconomic scenarios for rated sovereign economies, available in its commentary Baseline Macroeconomic Scenarios for Rated Sovereigns: June 2023 Update, published on June 30, 2023. These baseline macroeconomic scenarios replace DBRS Morningstar’s moderate and adverse Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic scenarios, which were first published in April 2020.
-- The transaction’s capital structure, proposed ratings, and form and sufficiency of available credit enhancement.
-- Credit enhancement is in the form of subordination, a liquidity reserve, and excess spread. Credit enhancement levels are sufficient to support the DBRS Morningstar-expected default and loss severity assumptions under various stress scenarios.
-- Adequacy of additional reserve to support representation and warranty buyback obligations.
-- The ability of the Transaction to withstand stressed cash flow assumptions and repay investors according to the terms under which they have invested. For this transaction, the ratings on the Class A and Class M Notes address the timely payment of interest on an annual basis and the payment of principal by the Legal Final Maturity.
-- The capabilities of Renew with regard to originations and underwriting.
-- DBRS Morningstar performed an operational review of Renew and considers the Company to be an acceptable originator of PACE Assessments.
-- The presence of Special District Services, Inc. as backup program administrator.
-- The legal structure and presence of legal opinions that address the true sale of the PACE Assets to the Issuer, the nonconsolidation of the Issuer with the Depositor, that the Issuer has a valid first-priority security interest in the PACE Asset Portfolio, and the consistency with the DBRS Morningstar Legal Criteria for U.S. Structured Finance.
-- Review of legal considerations specific to PACE.
-- CSCDA had validation judgments issued by the California Superior Court that confirm that the PACE Bonds and underlying PACE Assessments are valid and enforceable obligations that conform to all federal and state laws. In addition, the judgments also ruled that the PACE Assessments do not constitute a taking of private property without due process of law in violation of the fifth and 14th Amendments to the U.S. Constitution or the California Constitution.
-- The FGFA also had a validation judgment issued by Circuit Court of the Second Judicial Circuit in and for Leon County, Florida, that confirms that the PACE Assessments are valid and enforceable obligations that conform to all federal and state laws. In addition, the judgment also ruled, similar to the California validations, that the PACE Assessments do not constitute a taking of private property without due process of law in violation of the fifth and 14th Amendments to the U.S. Constitution or the Florida Constitution.
-- Servicing is performed by local county tax collection offices.
-- Commingling risks associated with the servicing of PACE Assessments by local county tax collection offices in California and Florida are mitigated by the protections afforded special revenue collections under Chapter 9 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code and certain structural features, including a County Reserve Account.

DBRS Morningstar’s credit rating on the securities listed below addresses the credit risk associated with the identified financial obligations in accordance with the relevant transaction documents.

DBRS Morningstar’s credit rating does not address nonpayment risk associated with contractual payment obligations contemplated in the applicable transaction document(s) that are not financial obligations.

DBRS Morningstar’s long-term credit ratings provide opinions on risk of default. DBRS Morningstar considers risk of default to be the risk that an issuer will fail to satisfy the financial obligations in accordance with the terms under which a long-term obligation has been issued.

ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, GOVERNANCE CONSIDERATIONS
There were no Environmental/Social/Governance factor(s) that had a significant or relevant effect on the credit analysis.

A description of how DBRS Morningstar considers ESG factors within the DBRS Morningstar analytical framework can be found in the DBRS Morningstar Criteria: Approach to Environmental, Social, and Governance Risk Factors in Credit Ratings (July 4, 2023; https://www.dbrsmorningstar.com/research/416784/dbrs-morningstar-criteria-approach-to-environmental-social-and-governance-risk-factors-in-credit-ratings).

Notes:
All figures are in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted.

The principal methodology applicable to the credit rating is Rating U.S. Property Assessed Clean Energy (PACE) Securitizations (May 24, 2022; https://www.dbrsmorningstar.com/research/397234/rating-us-property-assessed-clean-energy-pace-securitizations).

Other methodologies referenced in this transaction are listed at the end of this press release.

The credit rating was initiated at the request of the rated entity.
The rated entity or its related entities did participate in the credit rating process for this credit rating action.
DBRS Morningstar had access to the accounts, management, and other relevant internal documents of the rated entity or its related entities in connection with this credit rating action.
This is a solicited credit rating.

Please see the related appendix for additional information regarding the sensitivity of assumptions used in the credit rating process.

DBRS, Inc.
140 Broadway, 43rd Floor
New York, NY 10005 USA
Tel. +1 212 806-3277

The credit rating methodologies used in the analysis of this transaction can be found at: https://www.dbrsmorningstar.com/about/methodologies.

Operational Risk Assessment for U.S. ABS Servicers (July 20, 2023) https://www.dbrsmorningstar.com/research/417415/operational-risk-assessment-for-us-abs-servicers

Operational Risk Assessment for U.S. ABS Originators (July 20, 2023) https://www.dbrsmorningstar.com/research/417416/operational-risk-assessment-for-us-abs-originators

Rating U.S. Structured Finance Transactions (February 6, 2023); https://www.dbrsmorningstar.com/research/409449/rating-us-structured-finance-transactions).

Legal Criteria for U.S. Structured Finance (December 7, 2022)
https://www.dbrsmorningstar.com/research/407008/legal-criteria-for-us-structured-finance

RMBS Insight 1.3: U.S. Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities Model and Rating Methodology (March 3, 2023)
https://www.dbrsmorningstar.com/research/410473/rmbs-insight-13-us-residential-mortgage-backed-securities-model-and-rating-methodology

For more information on this credit or on this industry, visit www.dbrsmorningstar.com or contact us at info@dbrsmorningstar.com.

ALL MORNINGSTAR DBRS RATINGS ARE SUBJECT TO DISCLAIMERS AND CERTAIN LIMITATIONS. PLEASE READ THESE DISCLAIMERS AND LIMITATIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REGARDING MORNINGSTAR DBRS RATINGS, INCLUDING DEFINITIONS, POLICIES, RATING SCALES AND METHODOLOGIES.